About 100 guests from 36 countries met on the XVIII. MetaSystems Distributor Meeting (DM) in November to exchange experiences and to get to know new trends and developments at MetaSystems.
XL IGH/MAFB DF
Translocation/Dual Fusion Probe
- Order Number
- D-5146-100-OG
- Package Size
- 100 µl (10 Tests)
- Regulatory Status
- IVDD
IVDR Certification
MetaSystems Probes has already certified a large part of its portfolio, according to IVDR. For organizational reasons, we currently provide only the IVDD product.
Discover all IVDR-certified productsXL t(14;20) IGH/MAFB DF consists of a green-labeled probe hybridizing to the IGH gene region at 14q32.3 and an orange-labeled probe hybridizing to the the MAFB gene and flanking regions at 20q12.
Probe maps are created in accordance with the intended purpose of the product. Solid colored bars do not necessarily indicate that the probe fully covers the indicated genomic region. Therefore, caution is advised when interpreting results generated through off-label use. Probe map details based on UCSC Genome Browser GRCh37/hg19. Map components not to scale. Further information is available on request.
The most frequent primary abnormalities in multiple myeloma (MM) are trisomies of odd-numbered chromosomes or translocations involving the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) gene locus. The most common MM-associated IGH translocations are t(11;14), t(4;14), t(6;14), t(14;16) and t(14;20) in the order of their occurrence. As a consequence, translocation partner genes of IGH are dysregulated, as they are juxtaposed to transcriptional enhancers in the IGH locus. Prognosis and risk classification are strongly associated with the detection and interpretation of cytogenetic primary abnormalities. According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG), risk classification of MM by FISH based analysis of IgH locus involving translocations represents one column of the entire diagnostics. Secondary effects are also influencing the outcome. Even if associated with poor prognosis in MM, MGUS/SMM cases characterized by the presence of t(14;20) can be stable for years before progression occurs, whereas MGUS/SMM cases with t(4;14) and t(14;16) show a significantly faster progression rate. The recurrent translocation t(14;20) (q32;q12) results in ectopic expression of the basic leucine zipper transcription factor MAFB (Vmaf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B) which plays an important role in lineage-specific hematopoiesis. Furthermore, t(14;20) is associated with poor prognosis by promoting high cyclin D2 activity, thereby dysregulating normally balanced cell cycle.
Clinical Applications
- Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasms (MM)
Normal Cell:
Two green (2G) and two orange (2O) signals.
Aberrant Cell (typical results):
One green (1G), one orange (1O), and two green-orange colocalization/fusion signals (2GO) resulting from a reciprocal translocation between the relevant loci.
- Boersma-Vreugdenhil et al (2004) Brit J Haem 126:355-363
- Ross et al (2010) Haematologica 95:1221-1225
- Rajan and Rajkumar (2015) Blood Cancer J 5:e365
Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
or go to CoA DatabaseSecond MetaSystems User Day in Altlussheim, Germany
Neon, the outstanding MetaSystems case and image management system, offers many tools and helpful gadgets to streamline routine workflows, for example in cytogenetics labs. The second MetaSystems User Day, addressed to MetaSystems clients from Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, provided in different workshops knowledge helping to unleash the full power of the system.
OOO MetaSystems Russia on the International Scientific Congress 'Genetics of XXI Century'
The Congress 'Genetics of XXI Century' in Moscow, Russia (May 2019) has been one of the most important events for the professional international community of geneticists. Our partner company in Russia OOO MetaSystems considered it a good occasion to present the new camera CoolCube 4 connected to a state-of-the-art Neon system to the public.